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Cyperaceae taxon details

Carex cephaloidea (Dewey) Dewey ex Boott

1675967  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1675967)

accepted
Species
terrestrial
(of Carex muricata var. cephaloidea Dewey) Dewey, C. (1826). Caricography. <em>The American journal of science and arts.</em> 11: 304-325., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15575660#page/312/mode/1up
page(s): 308 [details] 
Description Plants without conspicuous rhizomes. Culms 30–120 cm, 2.5–4 mm wide basally, 0.7–1 mm wide distally. Leaves: proximal...  
Description Plants without conspicuous rhizomes. Culms 30–120 cm, 2.5–4 mm wide basally, 0.7–1 mm wide distally. Leaves: proximal sheaths loose, longitudinally green-and-white-striped and green-and-white-mottled on back, with prominent transverse veins, fronts hyaline, transversely rugose; ligules 3–7 mm, slightly longer than wide; widest leaf blades (4–)5–8 mm wide. Inflorescences with 5–10 spikes, 1.5–4 cm × 8–10 mm; proximal internodes usually not more than 10 mm, 0.7–1.5(–2) times as long as proximal spikes; proximal bracts to 2 cm; spikes with 6–20 ascending to spreading perigynia. Pistillate scales hyaline or pale brown with green midvein, ovate-circular, 1.5–2 × 1.1–1.5 mm, 1/2 length of perigynia, apex subobtuse to acute. Anthers 0.7–1.3 mm. Perigynia green, with narrow wing not more than 0.1 mm wide distally, weakly 4–7-veined abaxially, 3–4.5 × 1.5–2.5 mm, margins serrulate distally; beak 1–1.3 mm, apical teeth 0.2–0.5 mm. Achenes suborbiculate, 1.6–2 × 1.3–1.7 mm. 2n = 50. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Updated scientificnameAuthorship from (Dewey) Dewey ex Boott to Dewey ex Boott, information...  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Updated scientificnameAuthorship from (Dewey) Dewey ex Boott to Dewey ex Boott, information provided by Alan E. on email Oct. 12 2020 More details could be found in Th [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Carex cephaloidea (Dewey) Dewey ex Boott. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1675967 on 2025-09-12
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:28:28Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
unchecked
db_admin
2025-03-11 11:19:03Z
changed

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Nomenclature

original description (of Carex muricata var. cephaloidea Dewey) Dewey, C. (1826). Caricography. <em>The American journal of science and arts.</em> 11: 304-325., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15575660#page/312/mode/1up
page(s): 308 [details] 

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

new combination reference Boott, F. M. B. (1862). Illustrations of the Genus Carex. 3.
page(s): 123 [details] OpenAccess publication

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

From editor or global species database
Description Plants without conspicuous rhizomes. Culms 30–120 cm, 2.5–4 mm wide basally, 0.7–1 mm wide distally. Leaves: proximal sheaths loose, longitudinally green-and-white-striped and green-and-white-mottled on back, with prominent transverse veins, fronts hyaline, transversely rugose; ligules 3–7 mm, slightly longer than wide; widest leaf blades (4–)5–8 mm wide. Inflorescences with 5–10 spikes, 1.5–4 cm × 8–10 mm; proximal internodes usually not more than 10 mm, 0.7–1.5(–2) times as long as proximal spikes; proximal bracts to 2 cm; spikes with 6–20 ascending to spreading perigynia. Pistillate scales hyaline or pale brown with green midvein, ovate-circular, 1.5–2 × 1.1–1.5 mm, 1/2 length of perigynia, apex subobtuse to acute. Anthers 0.7–1.3 mm. Perigynia green, with narrow wing not more than 0.1 mm wide distally, weakly 4–7-veined abaxially, 3–4.5 × 1.5–2.5 mm, margins serrulate distally; beak 1–1.3 mm, apical teeth 0.2–0.5 mm. Achenes suborbiculate, 1.6–2 × 1.3–1.7 mm. 2n = 50. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Updated scientificnameAuthorship from (Dewey) Dewey ex Boott to Dewey ex Boott, information provided by Alan E. on email Oct. 12 2020 More details could be found in Th [details]