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Cyperaceae taxon details

Carex monotropa Nelmes

1676299  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1676299)

accepted
Species
terrestrial
Nelmes, E. (1955). Notes on Cyperaceae. XXXIV. Allies of Carex flava L. in the Southern Hemisphere. Kew Bulletin, 101: 83-88.
page(s): 86 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]
Description Loosely tufted. Rhizome extremely short. Stems erect, trigonous, 2-3 cm tall, 0.5-1 mm thick, smooth. Leaves sheathing and...  
Description Loosely tufted. Rhizome extremely short. Stems erect, trigonous, 2-3 cm tall, 0.5-1 mm thick, smooth. Leaves sheathing and clothing all the stem, up to rather more than twice its length, 1.5-3 mm wide, flat to somewhat folded. Spikes 3 or 4, all densely crowded at the apex of the stem, terminal usually male, sometimes female, about 4-7 mm long, when male slenderly (1-1.5 mm) cylindric, lateral spikes widely or rather widely spreading, female, more or less globose, 5-7 mm long, 4-6 mm thick, subdense-flowered, subsessile or scarcely to shortly exserted-peduncled. Bracts of the lateral spikes foliaceous or subfoliaceous, slightly to much exceeding the inflorescence, shortly sheathing. Female glumes ovate, oblong-ovate, or ovate-lanceolate, flattish to cymbiform, apex very obtuse to truncate-rounded, 2.5-3 mm long, 1.2-1.6 mm wide, pale or pale greenish below and rich castaneous above except for a greenish stripe along the midrib area, midrib not excurrent. Utricles not quite mature, ellipsoid but tapering at each end, especially above, compressed-trigonous, 4-5 mm long, 1.25-1.5 mm broad, membranaceous, strongly and rather closely nerved on each face, narrowly marginate, glabrous, straightish, not widely spreading, pale below, green above, not stipitate; beak tapering below, compressed, 1.25-1.5 mm long, narrowly marginate, glabrous, straight, green, shortly bidentate; teeth straight. Achene not fully developed, obovoid, trigonous, 1.25-1.5 mm long, about 1 mm broad, shortly and slenderly beaked. [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Carex monotropa Nelmes. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1676299 on 2025-04-01
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:28:28Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
unchecked
db_admin
2025-03-11 11:19:03Z
changed

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Nomenclature

original description Nelmes, E. (1955). Notes on Cyperaceae. XXXIV. Allies of Carex flava L. in the Southern Hemisphere. Kew Bulletin, 101: 83-88.
page(s): 86 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

From editor or global species database
Description Loosely tufted. Rhizome extremely short. Stems erect, trigonous, 2-3 cm tall, 0.5-1 mm thick, smooth. Leaves sheathing and clothing all the stem, up to rather more than twice its length, 1.5-3 mm wide, flat to somewhat folded. Spikes 3 or 4, all densely crowded at the apex of the stem, terminal usually male, sometimes female, about 4-7 mm long, when male slenderly (1-1.5 mm) cylindric, lateral spikes widely or rather widely spreading, female, more or less globose, 5-7 mm long, 4-6 mm thick, subdense-flowered, subsessile or scarcely to shortly exserted-peduncled. Bracts of the lateral spikes foliaceous or subfoliaceous, slightly to much exceeding the inflorescence, shortly sheathing. Female glumes ovate, oblong-ovate, or ovate-lanceolate, flattish to cymbiform, apex very obtuse to truncate-rounded, 2.5-3 mm long, 1.2-1.6 mm wide, pale or pale greenish below and rich castaneous above except for a greenish stripe along the midrib area, midrib not excurrent. Utricles not quite mature, ellipsoid but tapering at each end, especially above, compressed-trigonous, 4-5 mm long, 1.25-1.5 mm broad, membranaceous, strongly and rather closely nerved on each face, narrowly marginate, glabrous, straightish, not widely spreading, pale below, green above, not stipitate; beak tapering below, compressed, 1.25-1.5 mm long, narrowly marginate, glabrous, straight, green, shortly bidentate; teeth straight. Achene not fully developed, obovoid, trigonous, 1.25-1.5 mm long, about 1 mm broad, shortly and slenderly beaked. [details]
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