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Cyperaceae taxon details

Carex onoei Franch. & Sav.

1676652  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1676652)

accepted
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marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
Franchet, A. R., Savatier, P. A. L. (1879). Enumeratio Plantarum in Japonia Sponte Crescentium. 2., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6210122
page(s): 551 [details] OpenAccess publication
Lectotype  (of Carex capituliformis Meinsh. ex Maxim.)...  
Lectotype (of Carex capituliformis Meinsh. ex Maxim.) LE 01006722, geounit Primorsky Krai [details]
Description Rhizome short. Culms tufted, 20-40 cm tall, soft, slightly scabrid on angles, surrounded by pale brown basal leaf sheaths...  
Description Rhizome short. Culms tufted, 20-40 cm tall, soft, slightly scabrid on angles, surrounded by pale brown basal leaf sheaths at base. Leaves shorter than culm, blades 1-1.5 mm wide, flat, soft. Inflorescence 1-spiked, terminal, androgynous, broadly ovate to spherical, 5-7 mm; male part not distinct, 2- or 3-flowered; most of spike female, usually 5- or 6-flowered. Female glumes pale brown laterally, broadly ovate, ca. 2 mm, membranous, pale on 3-veined costa. Utricles horizontally patent at maturity, ovate-oblong, obscurely trigonous, 2.5-3 mm, membranous, with distinct lateral veins especially abaxially, base subrounded, apex abruptly contracted into a short beak, orifice minutely 2-toothed. Nutlet tightly enclosed, obovate-oblong to elliptic, trigonous, ca. 2 mm; style base not thickened, persistent; stigmas 3. [details]

Description Perennials. caespitose. Stems 10-30 cm tall, scabrous at base of upper spikes. Leaves shorter than stem, 1-1.5 mm wide,...  
Description Perennials. caespitose. Stems 10-30 cm tall, scabrous at base of upper spikes. Leaves shorter than stem, 1-1.5 mm wide, flat, soft. Basal sheaths pale brown. Inflorescence solitary at terminal, androgynous, 4-6 mm long, 4-4.5 mm wide; staminate flower part not distinct, 2-3-flowered; pistillate flower part 5-6-flowered. Staminate scales ca. 2 mm long, apex acute. Pistillate scales ca. 2 mm long, broadly ovate, brown, apex obtuse to acute. Perigynia horizontally patent at maturity, oblong ellipsoidal, obscurely trigonous, 2.5-3 mm long, many finely veined, apex abruptly contracted into a short beak, mouth notched or slightly 2-toothed. Achenes ellipsoidal to ovoid, 1.5-2 mm long. Stigmas 3. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Enum. Pl. Jap. 1: 551. 1875 [prob. Oct 1875] to Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 551...  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Enum. Pl. Jap. 1: 551. 1875 [prob. Oct 1875] to Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 551 (1875), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Carex onoei Franch. & Sav.. Accessed at: https://www.cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1676652 on 2025-09-12
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:28:28Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
unchecked
db_admin
2025-03-07 09:13:58Z
changed
2025-03-11 11:19:03Z
changed

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


Nomenclature

original description Franchet, A. R., Savatier, P. A. L. (1879). Enumeratio Plantarum in Japonia Sponte Crescentium. 2., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6210122
page(s): 551 [details] OpenAccess publication

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

Other

additional source Li, B. Z.; Zhang, S. R. (2024). An updated species checklist and taxonomic synopsis of Cyperaceae in China. <em>Biodiversity Science.</em> 32(7): 24106., available online at https://doi.org/10.17520/biods.2024106 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Lectotype (of Carex capituliformis Meinsh. ex Maxim.) LE 01006722, geounit Primorsky Krai [details]
Syntype P 00292793, geounit Japan [details]
From editor or global species database
Additional information 2n=58 [details]

Description Rhizome short. Culms tufted, 20-40 cm tall, soft, slightly scabrid on angles, surrounded by pale brown basal leaf sheaths at base. Leaves shorter than culm, blades 1-1.5 mm wide, flat, soft. Inflorescence 1-spiked, terminal, androgynous, broadly ovate to spherical, 5-7 mm; male part not distinct, 2- or 3-flowered; most of spike female, usually 5- or 6-flowered. Female glumes pale brown laterally, broadly ovate, ca. 2 mm, membranous, pale on 3-veined costa. Utricles horizontally patent at maturity, ovate-oblong, obscurely trigonous, 2.5-3 mm, membranous, with distinct lateral veins especially abaxially, base subrounded, apex abruptly contracted into a short beak, orifice minutely 2-toothed. Nutlet tightly enclosed, obovate-oblong to elliptic, trigonous, ca. 2 mm; style base not thickened, persistent; stigmas 3. [details]

Description Perennials. caespitose. Stems 10-30 cm tall, scabrous at base of upper spikes. Leaves shorter than stem, 1-1.5 mm wide, flat, soft. Basal sheaths pale brown. Inflorescence solitary at terminal, androgynous, 4-6 mm long, 4-4.5 mm wide; staminate flower part not distinct, 2-3-flowered; pistillate flower part 5-6-flowered. Staminate scales ca. 2 mm long, apex acute. Pistillate scales ca. 2 mm long, broadly ovate, brown, apex obtuse to acute. Perigynia horizontally patent at maturity, oblong ellipsoidal, obscurely trigonous, 2.5-3 mm long, many finely veined, apex abruptly contracted into a short beak, mouth notched or slightly 2-toothed. Achenes ellipsoidal to ovoid, 1.5-2 mm long. Stigmas 3. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Enum. Pl. Jap. 1: 551. 1875 [prob. Oct 1875] to Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 551 (1875), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
    Definitions

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LanguageName 
Japanese ヒカゲハリスゲ  [details]