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Cyperaceae taxon details

Carex gibba Wahlenb.

1677789  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1677789)

accepted
Species
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
Wahlenberg, G. (1803). Inledning til Caricographien. <em>Kongl. Vetenskaps Academiens Nya Handlingar.</em> 24: 138-170., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/46986891
page(s): 148 [details] 
Description Perennials. rhizomes short. Stems 30–70 cm tall, densely caespitose, smooth, trigonous. Leaves shorter than stems at...  
Description Perennials. rhizomes short. Stems 30–70 cm tall, densely caespitose, smooth, trigonous. Leaves shorter than stems at matured, flat, 3–5 mm wide. Basal sheaths light brown, membranous, disintegrating into fiber. Involucral bracts leaflike, longer than inflorescence, sheathless. Inflorescences spikes 5–6, sessile, gynecandrous, ovate or oblong, 5–12 mm long, 3–5 mm wide, densely flowered. Staminate scales whitish, apex rounded, margin serrulate. Pistillate scales light green, short aristate, margin serrulate. Perigynia green, longer than pistillate scales, obovate, 3.4–3.7 mm long, membranous, nerveless, margin winged and serrulate, apex abruptly narrowed into a short beak, mouth 2-toothed. Achenes tightly enveloped by perigynium, obovate, 2.3–2.5 mm long. Stigmas 3. [details]

Description Rhizome short. Culms tufted, 20-60 cm tall, erect, obtusely trigonous, smooth, clothed at base with brown sheaths...  
Description Rhizome short. Culms tufted, 20-60 cm tall, erect, obtusely trigonous, smooth, clothed at base with brown sheaths disintegrating into fibers. Leaves longer than or equaling culm, blades linear, 3-4 mm wide, flat, rather soft. Involucral bracts leaflike, longer than inflorescence. Spicate inflorescence rather dense above, interrupted below, sometimes branched in lowest spike, 3-8 cm; spikes gynaecandrous, ovate or oblong, 5-12 × 3-5 mm, densely flowered. Female glumes whitish, subcordate, green 3-veined costa excurrent into an awn 0.7-1 mm, apex subcuneate. Utricles greenish, longer than glume, suborbicular or broadly ovate, plano-convex, 3.2-3.5 × ca. 2 mm, membranous, smooth, nerveless, base contracted, cuneate, margins winged, scabrous above, apex abruptly contracted into a short beak, orifice 2-toothed. Nutlets greenish, tightly enveloped, broadly ovoid, biconvex, ca. 2.2 × 1.5 mm, apex with a discoid appendage; stigmas 3. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. (1803) 148. to Kongl. Vetensk. Acad....  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. (1803) 148. to Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. 24: 148 (1803), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Carex gibba Wahlenb.. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1677789 on 2025-09-14
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:28:28Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
unchecked
db_admin
2025-03-11 11:19:03Z
changed
2025-04-10 13:55:04Z
changed

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Nomenclature

original description Wahlenberg, G. (1803). Inledning til Caricographien. <em>Kongl. Vetenskaps Academiens Nya Handlingar.</em> 24: 138-170., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/46986891
page(s): 148 [details] 

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

Other

additional source Li, B. Z.; Zhang, S. R. (2024). An updated species checklist and taxonomic synopsis of Cyperaceae in China. <em>Biodiversity Science.</em> 32(7): 24106., available online at https://doi.org/10.17520/biods.2024106 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Syntype NY 00011488, geounit Korea [details]
From editor or global species database
Additional information 2n=34 [details]

Additional information 2n=36 [details]

Description Perennials. rhizomes short. Stems 30–70 cm tall, densely caespitose, smooth, trigonous. Leaves shorter than stems at matured, flat, 3–5 mm wide. Basal sheaths light brown, membranous, disintegrating into fiber. Involucral bracts leaflike, longer than inflorescence, sheathless. Inflorescences spikes 5–6, sessile, gynecandrous, ovate or oblong, 5–12 mm long, 3–5 mm wide, densely flowered. Staminate scales whitish, apex rounded, margin serrulate. Pistillate scales light green, short aristate, margin serrulate. Perigynia green, longer than pistillate scales, obovate, 3.4–3.7 mm long, membranous, nerveless, margin winged and serrulate, apex abruptly narrowed into a short beak, mouth 2-toothed. Achenes tightly enveloped by perigynium, obovate, 2.3–2.5 mm long. Stigmas 3. [details]

Description Rhizome short. Culms tufted, 20-60 cm tall, erect, obtusely trigonous, smooth, clothed at base with brown sheaths disintegrating into fibers. Leaves longer than or equaling culm, blades linear, 3-4 mm wide, flat, rather soft. Involucral bracts leaflike, longer than inflorescence. Spicate inflorescence rather dense above, interrupted below, sometimes branched in lowest spike, 3-8 cm; spikes gynaecandrous, ovate or oblong, 5-12 × 3-5 mm, densely flowered. Female glumes whitish, subcordate, green 3-veined costa excurrent into an awn 0.7-1 mm, apex subcuneate. Utricles greenish, longer than glume, suborbicular or broadly ovate, plano-convex, 3.2-3.5 × ca. 2 mm, membranous, smooth, nerveless, base contracted, cuneate, margins winged, scabrous above, apex abruptly contracted into a short beak, orifice 2-toothed. Nutlets greenish, tightly enveloped, broadly ovoid, biconvex, ca. 2.2 × 1.5 mm, apex with a discoid appendage; stigmas 3. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. (1803) 148. to Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. 24: 148 (1803), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
LanguageName 
Japanese マスクサ  [details]