Cyperaceae taxon details
Gymnoschoenus sphaerocephalus (R.Br.) Hook.f.
1678841 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1678841)
accepted
Species
Chaetospora sphaerocephala R.Br. · unaccepted
Gymnoschoenus adustus Nees · unaccepted
Mesomelaena sphaerocephala (R.Br.) Benth. · unaccepted
Schoenus sphaerocephalus (R.Br.) Roem. & Schult. · unaccepted
Xyris laevis Nees ex Benth. · unaccepted
recent only
(of Chaetospora sphaerocephala R.Br.) Brown, R. (1810). Prodromus florae Novae Hollandiae et Insulae Van-Diemen, exhibens characteres plantarum quas annis 1802-1805 per oras utriusque insulae collegit et descripsit Robertus Brown; insertis passim aliis speciebus auctori hucusque cognitis, seu evulgatis, seu ineditis, praesertim Banksianis, in primo itinere navarchi Cook detectis. Vol. 1 pp. [i]-viii, 145-590 p., [1] h. ["Addenda"]. Londini [London]: typis Richardi Taylori et Scoii. Veneunt apud J. Johnson et Socios, in Caementerio Sancti Pauli., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6157371
page(s): 233 [details]
page(s): 233 [details]
Lectotype (of Chaetospora sphaerocephala R.Br.) BM...
Lectotype (of Chaetospora sphaerocephala R.Br.) BM 000991117, geounit New South Wales [details]
Description Big tussock-forming perennial. Culms terete or somewhat compressed, striate but smooth, glabrous, often 1 m or more high,...
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Fl. Tasman. 2: 83 1858 to Fl. Tasman. 2: 83 (1858), information...
Description Big tussock-forming perennial. Culms terete or somewhat compressed, striate but smooth, glabrous, often 1 m or more high, 1–2.5 mm diam. Leaves with blade often 50 cm long, 1–2.5 mm wide; sheath striate but shining, greyish yellow-brown. Inflorescence 1.5–2 cm diam.; involucral bracts usually 3, broad and sheathing at base, to about as long as inflorescence. Glumes obovate to broad-elliptic, glistening, yellow-brown, papery with thinner wavy, erose margin; lowest 3 or 4 glumes more or less broad-oblong, much shorter than upper; uppermost 3 glumes 5–5.5 mm long, the lowest of these 3 closely enveloping the other 2 much narrower glumes. Bristles somewhat longer than nut, usually remaining with inflorescence. Anthers 2.5–3 mm long; apical appendage 0.3–0.7 mm long. Nut (rarely collected) obovoid to broad-ellipsoid, 3.0–3.5 mm long, 1.6–1.8 mm diam., the loose outermost layer grey-brown, sparsely hispidulous at apex and base of style or glabrous; the inner nut c. 2.5 mm long with shining, slightly wrinkled and minutely reticulate, pale red-brown surface. [details]
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Fl. Tasman. 2: 83 1858 to Fl. Tasman. 2: 83 (1858), information...
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Fl. Tasman. 2: 83 1858 to Fl. Tasman. 2: 83 (1858), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in T [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Gymnoschoenus sphaerocephalus (R.Br.) Hook.f.. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1678841 on 2025-09-12
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2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
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Nomenclature
original description
(of Gymnoschoenus adustus Nees) Nees von Esenbeck, C.G.D. (1841). Characters of new genera and species of New Holland Cyperaceae, Restiaceae, and Juncaceae. <em>The Annals and Magazine of Natural History.</em> series 1, 6: 45-51., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2335847
page(s): 47 [details]
original description (of Chaetospora sphaerocephala R.Br.) Brown, R. (1810). Prodromus florae Novae Hollandiae et Insulae Van-Diemen, exhibens characteres plantarum quas annis 1802-1805 per oras utriusque insulae collegit et descripsit Robertus Brown; insertis passim aliis speciebus auctori hucusque cognitis, seu evulgatis, seu ineditis, praesertim Banksianis, in primo itinere navarchi Cook detectis. Vol. 1 pp. [i]-viii, 145-590 p., [1] h. ["Addenda"]. Londini [London]: typis Richardi Taylori et Scoii. Veneunt apud J. Johnson et Socios, in Caementerio Sancti Pauli., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6157371
page(s): 233 [details]
basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details]
page(s): 47 [details]
original description (of Chaetospora sphaerocephala R.Br.) Brown, R. (1810). Prodromus florae Novae Hollandiae et Insulae Van-Diemen, exhibens characteres plantarum quas annis 1802-1805 per oras utriusque insulae collegit et descripsit Robertus Brown; insertis passim aliis speciebus auctori hucusque cognitis, seu evulgatis, seu ineditis, praesertim Banksianis, in primo itinere navarchi Cook detectis. Vol. 1 pp. [i]-viii, 145-590 p., [1] h. ["Addenda"]. Londini [London]: typis Richardi Taylori et Scoii. Veneunt apud J. Johnson et Socios, in Caementerio Sancti Pauli., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6157371
page(s): 233 [details]
basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details]




Lectotype (of Chaetospora sphaerocephala R.Br.) BM 000991117, geounit New South Wales [details]
From editor or global species database
Description Big tussock-forming perennial. Culms terete or somewhat compressed, striate but smooth, glabrous, often 1 m or more high, 1–2.5 mm diam. Leaves with blade often 50 cm long, 1–2.5 mm wide; sheath striate but shining, greyish yellow-brown. Inflorescence 1.5–2 cm diam.; involucral bracts usually 3, broad and sheathing at base, to about as long as inflorescence. Glumes obovate to broad-elliptic, glistening, yellow-brown, papery with thinner wavy, erose margin; lowest 3 or 4 glumes more or less broad-oblong, much shorter than upper; uppermost 3 glumes 5–5.5 mm long, the lowest of these 3 closely enveloping the other 2 much narrower glumes. Bristles somewhat longer than nut, usually remaining with inflorescence. Anthers 2.5–3 mm long; apical appendage 0.3–0.7 mm long. Nut (rarely collected) obovoid to broad-ellipsoid, 3.0–3.5 mm long, 1.6–1.8 mm diam., the loose outermost layer grey-brown, sparsely hispidulous at apex and base of style or glabrous; the inner nut c. 2.5 mm long with shining, slightly wrinkled and minutely reticulate, pale red-brown surface. [details]New combination New combination in Gymnoschoenus made by J.D. Hooker (1858, p. 83) [details]
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Fl. Tasman. 2: 83 1858 to Fl. Tasman. 2: 83 (1858), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in T [details]
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (10 publications) (from synonym Xyris laevis Nees ex Benth.)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (11 publications) (from synonym Schoenus sphaerocephalus (R.Br.) Roem. & Schult.)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (14 publications) (from synonym Chaetospora sphaerocephala R.Br.)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (15 publications) (from synonym Gymnoschoenus adustus Nees)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (17 publications) (from synonym Mesomelaena sphaerocephala (R.Br.) Benth.)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (40 publications)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Gymnoschoenus sphaerocephalus)
To GenBank (2 nucleotides; 1 proteins)
To Genève Herbarium (Chaetospora sphaerocephala G00191720 isotype 1) (from synonym Chaetospora sphaerocephala R.Br.)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Chaetospora sphaerocephala R.Br.)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Gymnoschoenus adustus Nees)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Mesomelaena sphaerocephala (R.Br.) Benth.)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Schoenus sphaerocephalus (R.Br.) Roem. & Schult.)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Xyris laevis Nees ex Benth.)
To New York Botanical Garden Steere Herbarium (Gymnoschoenus_sphaerocephalus_NY51206_type_1)
To New York Botanical Garden Steere Herbarium (Gymnoschoenus_sphaerocephalus_NY51207_type_1)
To Plants of the World Online
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Gymnoschoenus adustus Nees)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Chaetospora sphaerocephala R.Br.)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Xyris laevis Nees ex Benth.)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Schoenus sphaerocephalus (R.Br.) Roem. & Schult.)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Mesomelaena sphaerocephala (R.Br.) Benth.)
To Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh Herbarium (Chaetospora sphaerocephala E00393229 isolectotype 1) (from synonym Chaetospora sphaerocephala R.Br.)
To Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Gymnoschoenus sphaerocephalus K000960090 isotype 1)
To the Natural History Museum, London (Gymnoschoenus sphaerocephalus (R.Br.) Hook.f. BM000991117 type 1)
To the Natural History Museum, London (Gymnoschoenus sphaerocephalus (R.Br.) Hook.f. BM000991118 type 1)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (11 publications) (from synonym Schoenus sphaerocephalus (R.Br.) Roem. & Schult.)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (14 publications) (from synonym Chaetospora sphaerocephala R.Br.)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (15 publications) (from synonym Gymnoschoenus adustus Nees)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (17 publications) (from synonym Mesomelaena sphaerocephala (R.Br.) Benth.)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (40 publications)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Gymnoschoenus sphaerocephalus)
To GenBank (2 nucleotides; 1 proteins)
To Genève Herbarium (Chaetospora sphaerocephala G00191720 isotype 1) (from synonym Chaetospora sphaerocephala R.Br.)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Chaetospora sphaerocephala R.Br.)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Gymnoschoenus adustus Nees)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Mesomelaena sphaerocephala (R.Br.) Benth.)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Schoenus sphaerocephalus (R.Br.) Roem. & Schult.)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Xyris laevis Nees ex Benth.)
To New York Botanical Garden Steere Herbarium (Gymnoschoenus_sphaerocephalus_NY51206_type_1)
To New York Botanical Garden Steere Herbarium (Gymnoschoenus_sphaerocephalus_NY51207_type_1)
To Plants of the World Online
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Gymnoschoenus adustus Nees)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Chaetospora sphaerocephala R.Br.)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Xyris laevis Nees ex Benth.)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Schoenus sphaerocephalus (R.Br.) Roem. & Schult.)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Mesomelaena sphaerocephala (R.Br.) Benth.)
To Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh Herbarium (Chaetospora sphaerocephala E00393229 isolectotype 1) (from synonym Chaetospora sphaerocephala R.Br.)
To Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Gymnoschoenus sphaerocephalus K000960090 isotype 1)
To the Natural History Museum, London (Gymnoschoenus sphaerocephalus (R.Br.) Hook.f. BM000991117 type 1)
To the Natural History Museum, London (Gymnoschoenus sphaerocephalus (R.Br.) Hook.f. BM000991118 type 1)