Cyperaceae taxon details
Rhynchospora microcephala (Britton) Britton
1681156 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1681156)
accepted
Species
Rhynchospora axillaris var. microcephala Britton · unaccepted
terrestrial
(of Rhynchospora axillaris var. microcephala Britton) Britton N. L. (1892). A list of species of the genera Scirpus and Rhynchospora occurring in North America. Transactions of the New York Academy of Sciences, 11: 74-93., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12566213
page(s): 89 [details]
page(s): 89 [details]
Description Plants perennial, cespitose, 30–90 cm; rhizomes absent. Culms arching or erect, leafy, nearly terete, multiribbed,...
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Updated scientificnameAuthorship from (Britton) Britton to Britton in Small, information provided...
Description Plants perennial, cespitose, 30–90 cm; rhizomes absent. Culms arching or erect, leafy, nearly terete, multiribbed, slender. Principal leaves overtopped by culm; blades linear, proximally flattened, 1–3 mm wide, apex tapering, trigonous. Inflorescences: spikelet clusters 2–6, mostly widely spaced; clusters dense, hemispheric to mostly spheroid, 0.5–1 cm thick. Spikelets dark red brown to dark brown, lance ovoid, (2–)2.5–3.5(–4) mm, apex acute; fertile scales elliptic, 2–3 mm, apex acute, midrib short excurrent or not. Flowers: perianth bristles 6, reaching tubercle tip, retrorsely barbellate. Fruits 1 per spikelet, 2.5–3 mm; body pale brown with light center, lenticular, obovoid distal to stipe, 1.1–1.5 × 0.9–1.1 mm, margins pale, wirelike, surfaces slick; tubercle triangular subulate, 0.9–1.2(–1.5) mm, at least 0.5 mm wide at base. [details]
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Updated scientificnameAuthorship from (Britton) Britton to Britton in Small, information provided...
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Updated scientificnameAuthorship from (Britton) Britton to Britton in Small, information provided by Alan E. on email Oct. 12 2020 More details could be found in The P [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Rhynchospora microcephala (Britton) Britton. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1681156 on 2025-09-13
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2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
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Nomenclature
original description
(of Rhynchospora axillaris var. microcephala Britton) Britton N. L. (1892). A list of species of the genera Scirpus and Rhynchospora occurring in North America. Transactions of the New York Academy of Sciences, 11: 74-93., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12566213
page(s): 89 [details]
basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details]
new combination reference Small, J. K. (1933). Manual of the Southeastern Flora. Being Descriptions of the Seed Plants Growing Naturally in Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, Eastern Louisiana, Tennessee, North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/402086#page/1/mode/1up
page(s): 181 [details]
page(s): 89 [details]
basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details]
new combination reference Small, J. K. (1933). Manual of the Southeastern Flora. Being Descriptions of the Seed Plants Growing Naturally in Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, Eastern Louisiana, Tennessee, North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/402086#page/1/mode/1up
page(s): 181 [details]




Syntype (of Rhynchospora axillaris var. microcephala Britton) NY 00051365, geounit New Jersey [details]
From editor or global species database
Description Plants perennial, cespitose, 30–90 cm; rhizomes absent. Culms arching or erect, leafy, nearly terete, multiribbed, slender. Principal leaves overtopped by culm; blades linear, proximally flattened, 1–3 mm wide, apex tapering, trigonous. Inflorescences: spikelet clusters 2–6, mostly widely spaced; clusters dense, hemispheric to mostly spheroid, 0.5–1 cm thick. Spikelets dark red brown to dark brown, lance ovoid, (2–)2.5–3.5(–4) mm, apex acute; fertile scales elliptic, 2–3 mm, apex acute, midrib short excurrent or not. Flowers: perianth bristles 6, reaching tubercle tip, retrorsely barbellate. Fruits 1 per spikelet, 2.5–3 mm; body pale brown with light center, lenticular, obovoid distal to stipe, 1.1–1.5 × 0.9–1.1 mm, margins pale, wirelike, surfaces slick; tubercle triangular subulate, 0.9–1.2(–1.5) mm, at least 0.5 mm wide at base. [details]Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Updated scientificnameAuthorship from (Britton) Britton to Britton in Small, information provided by Alan E. on email Oct. 12 2020 More details could be found in The P [details]
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (30 publications)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (4 publications) (from synonym Rhynchospora axillaris var. microcephala Britton)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Rhynchospora microcephala)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Rhynchospora axillaris var. microcephala Britton)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Rhynchospora cephalantha var. microcephala (Britton) Kük.)
To New York Botanical Garden Steere Herbarium (Rhynchospora_axillaris_microcephala_NY51365_type_1) (from synonym Rhynchospora axillaris var. microcephala Britton)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Rhynchospora cephalantha var. microcephala (Britton) Kük.)
To Plants of the World Online
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Rhynchospora axillaris var. microcephala Britton)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (4 publications) (from synonym Rhynchospora axillaris var. microcephala Britton)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Rhynchospora microcephala)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Rhynchospora axillaris var. microcephala Britton)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Rhynchospora cephalantha var. microcephala (Britton) Kük.)
To New York Botanical Garden Steere Herbarium (Rhynchospora_axillaris_microcephala_NY51365_type_1) (from synonym Rhynchospora axillaris var. microcephala Britton)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Rhynchospora cephalantha var. microcephala (Britton) Kük.)
To Plants of the World Online
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Rhynchospora axillaris var. microcephala Britton)
From editor or global species database
Hosted externally, from synonym