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Cyperaceae taxon details

Carex sordida Van Heurck & Müll.Arg.

1676036 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1676036)

accepted
Species
Carex akanensis Franch. · unaccepted > heterotypic synonym
Carex amurensis Kük. · unaccepted
Carex amurensis var. abbreviata Kük. · unaccepted > heterotypic synonym
Carex drymophila var. abbreviata (Kük.) Ohwi · unaccepted > heterotypic synonym
Carex sordida Heurck & Muell.Arg. · unaccepted (erroneous spelling of authorship)
terrestrial
Van Heurck, H. (1870). Observationes botanicae et descriptiones plantarum novarum herbarii Van Heurckiani. , available online at https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.127490
page(s): 33 [details] OpenAccess publication
Lectotype  BR 0000080007753, geounit Kamchatka,  (of   
Holotype BR 0000080007753, geounit Kamchatka [details]
Lectotype (of Carex akanensis Franch.) P 00281890, geounit Hokkaido [details]
Lectotype (of Carex amurensis var. abbreviata Kük.) LE 01006962, geounit Chita [details]
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Observ. Bot. (Van Heurck) 33. 1870 [1 Jun 1870] to Observ. Bot....  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Observ. Bot. (Van Heurck) 33. 1870 [1 Jun 1870] to Observ. Bot. Descript. Pl. Nov. Herb. Van Heurckiani 1: 33 (1870), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found  [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Carex sordida Van Heurck & Müll.Arg.. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1676036 on 2026-07-09
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:28:28Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
unchecked
db_admin
2025-03-11 11:19:03Z
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Nomenclature

original description Van Heurck, H. (1870). Observationes botanicae et descriptiones plantarum novarum herbarii Van Heurckiani. , available online at https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.127490
page(s): 33 [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Carex akanensis Franch.) Franchet, A. (1895). Énumération et diagnoses de Carex nouveaux pour la flore de l'Asie orientale. <em>Bulletin de la Société philomathique de Paris.</em> 8(7): 27-53., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/31967267#page/33/mode/1up
page(s): 51 [details] 

original description (of Carex amurensis var. abbreviata Kük.) Kukenthal, G. (1899). Carex orthostachys C. A. Meyer und ihr Werwandtschaftskreis. <em>Botanisches Zentralblatt.</em> 20(77): 87-98., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8851035#page/119/mode/1up
page(s): 95 [details] 

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Holotype BR 0000080007753, geounit Kamchatka [details]
Isolectotype (of Carex amurensis var. abbreviata Kük.) LE 01006960, geounit Chita [details]
Isolectotype (of Carex amurensis var. abbreviata Kük.) LE 01006961, geounit Chita [details]
Lectotype (of Carex akanensis Franch.) P 00281890, geounit Hokkaido [details]
Lectotype (of Carex amurensis var. abbreviata Kük.) LE 01006962, geounit Chita [details]
From editor or global species database
Diagnosis Culmo trigono in angulis scaberrimo, vaginis ore albo-lanatis, spica masc. unica, foemineis 3 distantibus cum masculis filiformibus laxifloris, inferiore exserte pedunculata, reliquis subsessilibus suberectis, bracteis longe foliigeris, infima vaginante, reliquis evaginatis, bracteis foem. lanceolatis masculis spathulatis his triente longioribus omnibus dorso viridi-fasciatis et apice hyalino albido rotundato-obtuso ciliolatis, utriculis lanceolatis longe acuminatis profunde bicuspidatis glabris cruribus serrulato-ciliolatis, stigmatibus 3 parum exsertis.

[Culm trigonous, very scabrous on the angles, sheaths with white-woolly mouths. Male spike solitary; female spikes 3, filiform and lax-flowered, distant from the male spike, the lower one exserted on a peduncle, the rest subsessile and sub-erect; bracts bearing a long blade, the lowest bract sheathing, the rest sheathless. Female scales lanceolate, the males spatulate, female scales longer than the males, all with a green-banded backs and a rounded-obtuse, hyaline-whitish ciliate apex. Utricles lanceolate, long-acuminate, deeply two-toothed, glabrous, teeth serrate-ciliate. Stigmas 3, slightly exserted.] [details]

Original description Caules e rhizomate horizontali erecti, fere sesquipedales, inferne squamis rufis striatis tecti. Folia circ. 5, saepius 20 cm. longa et 5 mm. lata, laxe vaginantia. Vagina bracteae inferioris 15 mm. longa. Spica masc. 3 1/2 cm. longa. Bracteae fem. 4 mm. aequantes, masc. autem 6 mm. longae. [details]

Original description Cette espèce, dont nous n’avons vu qu’un seul échantillon développé, ne peut se comparer qu’avec C. leptostachya L. f., dont elle a bien le port, mais dont elle diffère par des caractères importants et nombreux, surtout par la forme des bractées mâles et femelles et par la tige très rude sur ses angles. La tige, partant d’un rhizome horizontal, s’élève à près de 1 pied et demi, et est couverte inférieurement de nombreuses gaines striées et rougeâtres, et d’environ 5 feuilles pourvues de gaines lâches qui à leur orifice tronqué sont barbues de poils assez nombreux courts et blanchâtres. Les feuilles mesurent environ 20 cm. en longueur et 5 mm. en largeur; elles sont rudes sur les bords et parcourues de 19 nervures. Les bractées sont toutes foliacées et dépassent l’épi mâle, l’inférieure en est pourvue d’une gaine qui a 15 mm. de longueur, les autres au contraire ne sont pas engainantes à leur base. Les épis femelles égalent environ 2 fois leur propre intervalle et le supérieur est écarté de l’épi mâle; le pédoncule de l’épi inférieur égale 2 fois la longueur de sa gaine, tandis que les épis femelles supérieurs sont sessiles et tous sont plus ou moins distinctement dressés. L'épi mâle est long de 3 1/2 cm. Les bractées femelles égalent les jeunes fruits et mesurent 4 mm. ; elles sont écartées comme dans le Carex strigosa et bien plus allongées que dans cette espèce. Les bractées mâles mesurent 6 mm. et sont atténuées vers leur partie inférieure, blanchâtres et scarieuses supérieurement, et rousses sous le sommet, arrondi scarieux et ciliolé. Fruit inconnu. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Observ. Bot. (Van Heurck) 33. 1870 [1 Jun 1870] to Observ. Bot. Descript. Pl. Nov. Herb. Van Heurckiani 1: 33 (1870), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found  [details]

Translation This species, of which we have seen only one mature specimen, can only be compared with C. leptostachya L. f., which it resembles in habit, but from which it differs in many important characteristics, especially in the shape of the male and female bracts and in the very rough stem at its angles. The stem, growing from a horizontal rhizome, rises to nearly 1.5 feet and is covered on the lower part with numerous striated, reddish sheaths and bears about 5 leaves with loose sheaths
that are bearded with numerous short, whitish hairs at their truncated openings. The leaves are about 20 cm long and 5 mm wide; they are rough at the edges and have 19 veins. The bracts are all leaf-like and extend beyond the male spike, the lower one having a sheath 15 mm long, while the others are not sheathing at their base. The female spikes are about twice their own length, and the upper one is separated from the male spike; the peduncle of the lower spike is twice the length of its sheath, while the upper female spikes are sessile and all are more or less distinctly erect. The male spike is 3.5 cm long. The female bracts are equal in length to the young fruits and measure 4 mm; they are spread apart as in Carex strigosa and much more elongated than in that species. The male bracts measure 6 mm and are attenuated towards their lower part, whitish and scarious above, and reddish below the apex, which is rounded, scarious, and ciliate. Fruit unknown. [details]

Type designation In Kamtschaka (Chamisso! in hb. van Heurck, sub nomme schedulino hic admisso).
[In Kamchatka (Chamisso! in herb. van Heurck, under the name here admitted on a slip).] [details]
    Definitions

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LanguageName 
Japanese アカンカサスゲ(Akan-kasa-suge)  [details]