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Cyperaceae taxon details

Carex kukkoneniana Luceño & Martín-Bravo

1677436  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1677436)

accepted
Species
Carex buchananii C.B.Clarke · unaccepted > later homonym
terrestrial
Global Carex Group. (2015). Making <i>Carex</i> monophyletic (Cyperaceae, tribe Cariceae): a new broader circumscription. <em>Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society.</em> 179(1): 1-42., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/boj.12298 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]
Description Rhizome caespitose, stout, with short internodes, dark-brown. Flowering culms (77)100–180(200) cm long, erect, obtusely...  
Description Rhizome caespitose, stout, with short internodes, dark-brown. Flowering culms (77)100–180(200) cm long, erect, obtusely trigonous, smooth, leafy up to half its length, (2.6)3–3.7(4) mm wide at the middle. Leaves (4.1)5.5–9.6(12.8) mm wide, shorter than the inflorescence, moderately rigid, glaucous, flat in cross-section, scabrous on the margins—mainly in the uppermost parts—and sometimes also along the abaxial midrib; adaxial surface smooth except at the apical part; straight at the apex; ligule 4–17 mm long. Basal sheaths entire to scarcely fibrous, usually with lamina. Lowest bract leaf-like, shorter than the inflorescence, with a sheath (20)29–63(80) mm long. Inflorescence about ¼ of the length of the culm, branching up to 4 times; partial inflorescences (4)6–9(11), the 2–4 lowest long-pedunculate and more or less distant, the upper sessile to shortly pedunculate and overlapping. Glumiform perigynia and glumiform cladoprophylls absent. Tubular cladoprophylls always present, hyaline to brownish. Utriculiform cladoprophylls always present. Male glumes (1.9)2.2–3.6(4.2) × 1.4–2.1 mm, ovate, elliptic or obovate, yellowish-brown to dark brown, with a green central band, usually mucronate, with an aculeate mucro up to 0.6 mm long. Female glumes (2.7)3.1–3.8(4.4) × 1.5–2.3(2.8) mm, ovate, yellowish-brown to brown, with a green central band, ending in an aculeate mucro up to 2(4) mm. Unisexual utricles (3.7)5–6.8(7.6) × (0.8)0.9–1.1(1.2) mm, linear to narrowly ellipsoid, long-stipitate, straight or more rarely arcuate, straw-coloured to yellowish-brown when mature, more or less aculeate in the upper third, with numerous prominent veins across the entire surface, suberect to erecto-patent, gradually attenuate into a split-on-one-side beak up to 1.5(1.9) mm; rachilla reaching to protruding from the apex of the utricle by up to 0.5 mm, sometimes bearing 1–few small, sterile glumes at the top. Bisexual utricles with the apex wide and obliquely truncate. Achenes (2.9)3–3.9(4.1) × (0.6)0.8–1.1 mm, oblong, trigonous, straw-coloured to yellowish-brown when mature, tipped by a neck-like, more rarely subterete, persistent style base. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: ipni Update namepublishedIn from Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 179: 27. 2015 [14 Jul 2015] [epublished] to Bot....  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: ipni Update namepublishedIn from Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 179: 27. 2015 [14 Jul 2015] [epublished] to Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 179: 27 (2015), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2026). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Carex kukkoneniana Luceño & Martín-Bravo. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1677436 on 2026-05-07
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:28:28Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
unchecked
db_admin
2025-02-06 08:30:02Z
changed
2025-03-11 11:19:03Z
changed
2026-05-06 07:15:18Z
changed

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Nomenclature

original description Global Carex Group. (2015). Making <i>Carex</i> monophyletic (Cyperaceae, tribe Cariceae): a new broader circumscription. <em>Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society.</em> 179(1): 1-42., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/boj.12298 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

original description (of Carex buchananii C.B.Clarke) Clarke, C. B. (1898). Cyperaceae. In: Thiselton-Dyer, W.T. (ed.), Flora capensis: being a systematic description of the plants of the Cape colony, Caffraria, & Port Natal (and neighbouring territories). Vol. VII. Pontederiaceae to Gramineae, pp. 149-310. L. Reeve & Co., Covent Garden; Williams & Norgate, Covent Garden, London., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30235904#page/157/mode/1up
page(s): 305 [details] OpenAccess publication

replacement name source Global Carex Group. (2015). Making <i>Carex</i> monophyletic (Cyperaceae, tribe Cariceae): a new broader circumscription. <em>Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society.</em> 179(1): 1-42., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/boj.12298
page(s): 26 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

Taxonomy

taxonomy source Luceño, M.; Villaverde, T.; Márquez-Corro, J. I.; Sánchez-Villegas, R.; Maguilla, E.; Escudero, M.; Jiménez-Mejías, P.; Sánchez-Villegas, M.; Miguez, M.; Benítez-Benítez, C.; Muasya, A. M.; Martín-Bravo, S. (2021). An integrative monograph of <i>Carex</i> section <i>Schoenoxiphium</i> (Cyperaceae). <em>PeerJ.</em> 9: e11336., available online at https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.11336 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

From editor or global species database
Description Rhizome caespitose, stout, with short internodes, dark-brown. Flowering culms (77)100–180(200) cm long, erect, obtusely trigonous, smooth, leafy up to half its length, (2.6)3–3.7(4) mm wide at the middle. Leaves (4.1)5.5–9.6(12.8) mm wide, shorter than the inflorescence, moderately rigid, glaucous, flat in cross-section, scabrous on the margins—mainly in the uppermost parts—and sometimes also along the abaxial midrib; adaxial surface smooth except at the apical part; straight at the apex; ligule 4–17 mm long. Basal sheaths entire to scarcely fibrous, usually with lamina. Lowest bract leaf-like, shorter than the inflorescence, with a sheath (20)29–63(80) mm long. Inflorescence about ¼ of the length of the culm, branching up to 4 times; partial inflorescences (4)6–9(11), the 2–4 lowest long-pedunculate and more or less distant, the upper sessile to shortly pedunculate and overlapping. Glumiform perigynia and glumiform cladoprophylls absent. Tubular cladoprophylls always present, hyaline to brownish. Utriculiform cladoprophylls always present. Male glumes (1.9)2.2–3.6(4.2) × 1.4–2.1 mm, ovate, elliptic or obovate, yellowish-brown to dark brown, with a green central band, usually mucronate, with an aculeate mucro up to 0.6 mm long. Female glumes (2.7)3.1–3.8(4.4) × 1.5–2.3(2.8) mm, ovate, yellowish-brown to brown, with a green central band, ending in an aculeate mucro up to 2(4) mm. Unisexual utricles (3.7)5–6.8(7.6) × (0.8)0.9–1.1(1.2) mm, linear to narrowly ellipsoid, long-stipitate, straight or more rarely arcuate, straw-coloured to yellowish-brown when mature, more or less aculeate in the upper third, with numerous prominent veins across the entire surface, suberect to erecto-patent, gradually attenuate into a split-on-one-side beak up to 1.5(1.9) mm; rachilla reaching to protruding from the apex of the utricle by up to 0.5 mm, sometimes bearing 1–few small, sterile glumes at the top. Bisexual utricles with the apex wide and obliquely truncate. Achenes (2.9)3–3.9(4.1) × (0.6)0.8–1.1 mm, oblong, trigonous, straw-coloured to yellowish-brown when mature, tipped by a neck-like, more rarely subterete, persistent style base. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: ipni Update namepublishedIn from Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 179: 27. 2015 [14 Jul 2015] [epublished] to Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 179: 27 (2015), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 [details]
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