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Cyperaceae taxon details

Carex perdensa (Kukkonen) Luceño & Martín-Bravo

1677933  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1677933)

accepted
Species
terrestrial
(of Schoenoxiphium perdensum Kukkonen) Kukkonen, I. (1978). Two new species of <i>Carex</i> sect. <i>Schoenoxiphium</i> (Cyperaceae). <em>Botaniska Notiser.</em> 131(2): 263-269.
page(s): 263 [details] 
Description Rhizome densely caespitose, with very short internodes, slender, dark-brown. Flowering culms 7.5–15(25) cm long, obtusely...  
Description Rhizome densely caespitose, with very short internodes, slender, dark-brown. Flowering culms 7.5–15(25) cm long, obtusely trigonous, smooth, leafy only at the base, 0.4–0.5(0.7) mm wide at the middle. Leaves (0.2)0.3–0.5(1.5) mm wide, shorter or longer than the inflorescence, scarcely rigid, green to slightly glaucous, involute or canaliculate, scabrous along the edges and the upper part of the abaxial midrib; adaxial surface smooth to somewhat scabrous toward the apex; ligule 0.3–1 mm long. Basal sheaths entire to scarcely fibrous, lowermost bladeless, uppermost with lamina. Lowest bract leaf-like, usually longer than the inflorescence, more rarely shorter, with a sheath 7–12 mm long. Inflorescence up to ¾ of the length of the culm, branching up to 2 times; partial inflorescences (2)3–4(5), very lax, bearing up to 2(3) female flowers, erect, distant, pedunculate. Glumiform perigynia and glumiform cladoprophylls absent. Tubular cladoprophylls present at the base of partial inflorescences, hyaline. Utriculiform cladoprophylls absent. Male glumes 2–3.2(3.6) × 1.2–1.5 mm, lanceolate to ovate, yellowish-brown, with a green central band, ending in an aculeate mucro up to 1.2 mm long. Female glumes (1.9)2.2–2.8(3.5) × 1.5–2 mm, widely ovate to suborbicular, predominantly yellowish-brown, with a green central band, ending in an aculeate mucro up to 1.2(2.8) mm. Unisexual utricles 2.6–3.6 × 1.4–1.9 mm, widely ovoid to widely ellipsoid, stipitate, straight to weakly curved, straw-coloured to yellowish-brown when mature, with numerous, more or less prominent veins across the entire surface, erect to erecto-patent, abruptly contracted into a smooth, bidentate to irregular beak 0.5–1 mm long; rachilla reaching the apex to protruding from it up to 0.7 mm. Bisexual utricles absent. Achenes 1.8–2.8 × 1–1.4 mm, widely ellipsoid-trigonous, straw-coloured to dark-brown when mature, tipped by a short, obtusely trigonous, asymmetric, persistent style base. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: ipni Update namepublishedIn from Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 179: 28. 2015 [14 Jul 2015] [epublished] to Bot....  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: ipni Update namepublishedIn from Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 179: 28. 2015 [14 Jul 2015] [epublished] to Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 179: 28 (2015), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2026). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Carex perdensa (Kukkonen) Luceño & Martín-Bravo. Accessed at: https://www.cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1677933 on 2026-05-06
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:28:28Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
unchecked
db_admin
2025-02-06 08:30:02Z
changed
2025-03-11 11:19:03Z
changed
2026-05-06 07:15:18Z
changed

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Nomenclature

original description (of Schoenoxiphium perdensum Kukkonen) Kukkonen, I. (1978). Two new species of <i>Carex</i> sect. <i>Schoenoxiphium</i> (Cyperaceae). <em>Botaniska Notiser.</em> 131(2): 263-269.
page(s): 263 [details] 

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

new combination reference Global Carex Group. (2015). Making <i>Carex</i> monophyletic (Cyperaceae, tribe Cariceae): a new broader circumscription. <em>Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society.</em> 179(1): 1-42., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/boj.12298
page(s): 28 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

Taxonomy

taxonomy source Luceño, M.; Villaverde, T.; Márquez-Corro, J. I.; Sánchez-Villegas, R.; Maguilla, E.; Escudero, M.; Jiménez-Mejías, P.; Sánchez-Villegas, M.; Miguez, M.; Benítez-Benítez, C.; Muasya, A. M.; Martín-Bravo, S. (2021). An integrative monograph of <i>Carex</i> section <i>Schoenoxiphium</i> (Cyperaceae). <em>PeerJ.</em> 9: e11336., available online at https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.11336 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

From editor or global species database
Description Rhizome densely caespitose, with very short internodes, slender, dark-brown. Flowering culms 7.5–15(25) cm long, obtusely trigonous, smooth, leafy only at the base, 0.4–0.5(0.7) mm wide at the middle. Leaves (0.2)0.3–0.5(1.5) mm wide, shorter or longer than the inflorescence, scarcely rigid, green to slightly glaucous, involute or canaliculate, scabrous along the edges and the upper part of the abaxial midrib; adaxial surface smooth to somewhat scabrous toward the apex; ligule 0.3–1 mm long. Basal sheaths entire to scarcely fibrous, lowermost bladeless, uppermost with lamina. Lowest bract leaf-like, usually longer than the inflorescence, more rarely shorter, with a sheath 7–12 mm long. Inflorescence up to ¾ of the length of the culm, branching up to 2 times; partial inflorescences (2)3–4(5), very lax, bearing up to 2(3) female flowers, erect, distant, pedunculate. Glumiform perigynia and glumiform cladoprophylls absent. Tubular cladoprophylls present at the base of partial inflorescences, hyaline. Utriculiform cladoprophylls absent. Male glumes 2–3.2(3.6) × 1.2–1.5 mm, lanceolate to ovate, yellowish-brown, with a green central band, ending in an aculeate mucro up to 1.2 mm long. Female glumes (1.9)2.2–2.8(3.5) × 1.5–2 mm, widely ovate to suborbicular, predominantly yellowish-brown, with a green central band, ending in an aculeate mucro up to 1.2(2.8) mm. Unisexual utricles 2.6–3.6 × 1.4–1.9 mm, widely ovoid to widely ellipsoid, stipitate, straight to weakly curved, straw-coloured to yellowish-brown when mature, with numerous, more or less prominent veins across the entire surface, erect to erecto-patent, abruptly contracted into a smooth, bidentate to irregular beak 0.5–1 mm long; rachilla reaching the apex to protruding from it up to 0.7 mm. Bisexual utricles absent. Achenes 1.8–2.8 × 1–1.4 mm, widely ellipsoid-trigonous, straw-coloured to dark-brown when mature, tipped by a short, obtusely trigonous, asymmetric, persistent style base. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: ipni Update namepublishedIn from Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 179: 28. 2015 [14 Jul 2015] [epublished] to Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 179: 28 (2015), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 [details]
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