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Cyperaceae taxon details

Cyperus castaneus Willd.

1679322  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1679322)

accepted
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terrestrial
Not documented
Description Annuals. Roots fibrous. Culms tufted, 3-15 cm tall, 3-angled, smooth, base with few leaves but often withered by flowering...  
Description Annuals. Roots fibrous. Culms tufted, 3-15 cm tall, 3-angled, smooth, base with few leaves but often withered by flowering time. Leaves shorter than culm; leaf blade 0.4-1 mm wide, folded. Involucral bracts 2-5, linear, longer than inflorescence. Inflorescence a simple anthela; rays 1-4, to 3 cm. Spikelets 5-30, digitately or stellately arranged at apex of ray, linear, 5-20 × 1-1.8 mm, 8-26-flowered; rachilla wingless. Glumes purplish red, ± laxly imbricate, oblong to oblong-lanceolate, 1.2-1.7 mm, 3-veined, apex subobtuse to emarginate and with a recurved 0.2-0.5 mm awn. Stamens 2 or 3; anthers ellipsoid, 0.1(-0.2) mm. Nutlets brown, narrowly oblong, 0.7-0.9 mm, 3-sided, surface minutely punctate. Fl. and fr. Jun-Sep. 2n = 40. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Sp. Pl. 1: 278 1797 to Sp. Pl., ed. 4 , 1: 278 (1797), information...  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Sp. Pl. 1: 278 1797 to Sp. Pl., ed. 4 , 1: 278 (1797), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Cyperus castaneus Willd.. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1679322 on 2025-12-15
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:35:01Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
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Nomenclature

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

Other

additional source Li, B. Z.; Zhang, S. R. (2024). An updated species checklist and taxonomic synopsis of Cyperaceae in China. <em>Biodiversity Science.</em> 32(7): 24106., available online at https://doi.org/10.17520/biods.2024106 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

From editor or global species database
Description Annuals. Roots fibrous. Culms tufted, 3-15 cm tall, 3-angled, smooth, base with few leaves but often withered by flowering time. Leaves shorter than culm; leaf blade 0.4-1 mm wide, folded. Involucral bracts 2-5, linear, longer than inflorescence. Inflorescence a simple anthela; rays 1-4, to 3 cm. Spikelets 5-30, digitately or stellately arranged at apex of ray, linear, 5-20 × 1-1.8 mm, 8-26-flowered; rachilla wingless. Glumes purplish red, ± laxly imbricate, oblong to oblong-lanceolate, 1.2-1.7 mm, 3-veined, apex subobtuse to emarginate and with a recurved 0.2-0.5 mm awn. Stamens 2 or 3; anthers ellipsoid, 0.1(-0.2) mm. Nutlets brown, narrowly oblong, 0.7-0.9 mm, 3-sided, surface minutely punctate. Fl. and fr. Jun-Sep. 2n = 40. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Sp. Pl. 1: 278 1797 to Sp. Pl., ed. 4 , 1: 278 (1797), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
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