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Cyperaceae taxon details

Cyperus nipponicus Franch. & Sav.

1680267  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1680267)

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terrestrial
Not documented
Description Annuals. Roots many, slender, fibrous. Culms densely tufted, 5-20 cm tall, flaccid, compressed 3-angled, smooth, few leaved...  
Description Annuals. Roots many, slender, fibrous. Culms densely tufted, 5-20 cm tall, flaccid, compressed 3-angled, smooth, few leaved basally. Leaves usually shorter than to sometimes equaling culm; sheath reddish brown to purplish brown, submembranous; leaf blade 1.5-2 mm wide, flat or folded. Involucral bracts 3-5, leaflike, several times as long as inflorescence, basally slightly widened. Inflorescences usually capitate, globose, 1-2 cm in diam., sometimes with a 1-2 cm ray, with many densely arranged spikelets. Spikelets narrowly oblong-ovoid to ovoid-oblong, 3-8 × 1.5-2 mm, compressed, 8-30-flowered; rachilla wings white, hyaline. Glumes white on both surfaces but sometimes sparsely rusty brown shortly striate, slightly spreading, broadly ovate, ca. 2 mm, hyaline, several veined, midvein green, apex mucronate. Stamens 2; anthers linear-oblong. Style elongate; stigmas 2. Nutlet yellowish brown, oblong, ca. 1 mm, plano-convex, sometimes nearly concave-convex.  [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 537. 1878 [prob. Apr 1878] to Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 537...  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 537. 1878 [prob. Apr 1878] to Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 537 (1878), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Cyperus nipponicus Franch. & Sav.. Accessed at: https://www.cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1680267 on 2025-12-17
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:35:01Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
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Nomenclature

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

Other

additional source Li, B. Z.; Zhang, S. R. (2024). An updated species checklist and taxonomic synopsis of Cyperaceae in China. <em>Biodiversity Science.</em> 32(7): 24106., available online at https://doi.org/10.17520/biods.2024106 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

From editor or global species database
Description Annuals. Roots many, slender, fibrous. Culms densely tufted, 5-20 cm tall, flaccid, compressed 3-angled, smooth, few leaved basally. Leaves usually shorter than to sometimes equaling culm; sheath reddish brown to purplish brown, submembranous; leaf blade 1.5-2 mm wide, flat or folded. Involucral bracts 3-5, leaflike, several times as long as inflorescence, basally slightly widened. Inflorescences usually capitate, globose, 1-2 cm in diam., sometimes with a 1-2 cm ray, with many densely arranged spikelets. Spikelets narrowly oblong-ovoid to ovoid-oblong, 3-8 × 1.5-2 mm, compressed, 8-30-flowered; rachilla wings white, hyaline. Glumes white on both surfaces but sometimes sparsely rusty brown shortly striate, slightly spreading, broadly ovate, ca. 2 mm, hyaline, several veined, midvein green, apex mucronate. Stamens 2; anthers linear-oblong. Style elongate; stigmas 2. Nutlet yellowish brown, oblong, ca. 1 mm, plano-convex, sometimes nearly concave-convex.  [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 537. 1878 [prob. Apr 1878] to Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 537 (1878), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
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