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Cyperaceae taxon details

Eriophorum scheuchzeri Hoppe

1680639  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1680639)

accepted
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terrestrial
Hoppe, D. H. (1800). Botanisches Taschenbuch für die Anfänger dieser Wissenschaft und der Apothekerkunst. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3356180#page/4/mode/1up
page(s): 104 [details] 
Holotype  BM 001066955, geounit Australia  
Holotype BM 001066955, geounit Australia [details]
Description Plants colonial from long-creeping rhizomes. Culms solitary or few together, 5–35(–70) cm, usually not more than 1 mm...  
Description Plants colonial from long-creeping rhizomes. Culms solitary or few together, 5–35(–70) cm, usually not more than 1 mm diam. basally; basal sheaths persistent, brown or reddish, septate-nodulose. Leaves: blades channeled or strongly involute, 3–12 cm; distal leaves usually bladeless with black-tipped sheath. Inflorescences: involucre absent. Spikelets solitary, erect, broadly obovoid to subglobose in fruit, 8–12(–40) mm; scales gray to blackish green; proximal empty scales not more than 7, ovate, 4–10 mm, midrib not reaching tip; distal scales narrower, more attenuate, margins hyaline, not more than 1 mm wide. Flowers: perianth bristles 10 or more, bright white, sometimes red-tinged, 15–30 mm, smooth; anthers 0.5–1.5 mm. Achenes narrowly oblong, 0.4–2.5 mm, apex with subulate beak. 2n = 58.  [details]

Description Perenne, con rizoma de entrenudos largos, de (2)3-9(12) cm, serpenteantes, con raíces finas hasta de 7(9) cm. Tallos...  
Description Perenne, con rizoma de entrenudos largos, de (2)3-9(12) cm, serpenteantes, con raíces finas hasta de 7(9) cm. Tallos 15-30(40) cm, cilíndricos. Hojas basales escasas, de (2)4-12(16) × 0,1-0,2 cm, planas o ± acanaladas, flexibles; hoja caulinar única dispuesta en la mitad inferior, con el limbo reducido, hasta de 5-7 mm, y la vaina de 2-4 cm, aplicada al tallo; vainas basales con limbo desarrollado, escasas. Inflorescencia reducida a una espiguilla terminal, subglobosa; brácteas 1-2, glumiformes, provistas de 3-5(7) nervios. Glumas (4)5-7(9) mm, lanceoladas, negruzcas, con (1)3 nervios y margen escarioso estrecho. Anteras c. 1 mm. Aquenios c. 3 mm, ovoides, subtrígonos, de color pardo oscuro, con la base del estilo persistente a modo de una corta columna; cerdas periánticas 1-2,5 cm en la fructificación. 2n = 58*. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Taschenb. (1800) 104. App. t. 7. to Bot. Taschenb. Anfänger Wiss....  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Taschenb. (1800) 104. App. t. 7. to Bot. Taschenb. Anfänger Wiss. Apothekerkunst 11: 104 (1801), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Eriophorum scheuchzeri Hoppe. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1680639 on 2026-01-14
Date
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2023-09-06 07:35:01Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
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2025-04-22 11:13:44Z
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Nomenclature

original description Hoppe, D. H. (1800). Botanisches Taschenbuch für die Anfänger dieser Wissenschaft und der Apothekerkunst. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3356180#page/4/mode/1up
page(s): 104 [details] 

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

Taxonomy

taxonomy source Luceño, M., Castroviejo, S., Jiménez-Mejías, P. (2008). Cyperaceae. In: Castroviejo, Luceño, M., Galán, A., Jiménez-Mejías, P., Cabezas, F., Medina, L. (eds). Flora iberica. Plantas vasculares de la Península Ibérica e Islas Baleares. Vol. XVIII. Madrid: CSIC., available online at https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/records/item/12958-flora-iberica-vol-18-cyperaceae-pontederiaceae?offset=, http://www.floraiberica.es/PHP/familias_lista_.php?familia=Cyperaceae [details] 

Other

additional source Li, B. Z.; Zhang, S. R. (2024). An updated species checklist and taxonomic synopsis of Cyperaceae in China. <em>Biodiversity Science.</em> 32(7): 24106., available online at https://doi.org/10.17520/biods.2024106 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Holotype BM 001066955, geounit Australia [details]
Isolectotype MW 05951008, geounit Austria [details]
From editor or global species database
Description Plants colonial from long-creeping rhizomes. Culms solitary or few together, 5–35(–70) cm, usually not more than 1 mm diam. basally; basal sheaths persistent, brown or reddish, septate-nodulose. Leaves: blades channeled or strongly involute, 3–12 cm; distal leaves usually bladeless with black-tipped sheath. Inflorescences: involucre absent. Spikelets solitary, erect, broadly obovoid to subglobose in fruit, 8–12(–40) mm; scales gray to blackish green; proximal empty scales not more than 7, ovate, 4–10 mm, midrib not reaching tip; distal scales narrower, more attenuate, margins hyaline, not more than 1 mm wide. Flowers: perianth bristles 10 or more, bright white, sometimes red-tinged, 15–30 mm, smooth; anthers 0.5–1.5 mm. Achenes narrowly oblong, 0.4–2.5 mm, apex with subulate beak. 2n = 58.  [details]

Description Perenne, con rizoma de entrenudos largos, de (2)3-9(12) cm, serpenteantes, con raíces finas hasta de 7(9) cm. Tallos 15-30(40) cm, cilíndricos. Hojas basales escasas, de (2)4-12(16) × 0,1-0,2 cm, planas o ± acanaladas, flexibles; hoja caulinar única dispuesta en la mitad inferior, con el limbo reducido, hasta de 5-7 mm, y la vaina de 2-4 cm, aplicada al tallo; vainas basales con limbo desarrollado, escasas. Inflorescencia reducida a una espiguilla terminal, subglobosa; brácteas 1-2, glumiformes, provistas de 3-5(7) nervios. Glumas (4)5-7(9) mm, lanceoladas, negruzcas, con (1)3 nervios y margen escarioso estrecho. Anteras c. 1 mm. Aquenios c. 3 mm, ovoides, subtrígonos, de color pardo oscuro, con la base del estilo persistente a modo de una corta columna; cerdas periánticas 1-2,5 cm en la fructificación. 2n = 58*. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Taschenb. (1800) 104. App. t. 7. to Bot. Taschenb. Anfänger Wiss. Apothekerkunst 11: 104 (1801), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]

Translation Perennial, with long-internode rhizomes measuring (2)3–9(12) cm, serpentine, with fine roots up to 7(9) cm long. Stems 15–30(40) cm, cylindrical. Basal leaves few, (2)4–12(16) × 0.1–0.2 cm, flat or slightly channeled, flexible; a single cauline leaf positioned on the lower half of the stem, with the blade reduced to up to 5–7 mm and the sheath 2–4 cm long, appressed to the stem; basal sheaths with developed blades, scarce. Inflorescence reduced to a single terminal spikelet, subglobose; bracts 1–2, glume-like, with 3–5(7) veins. Glumes (4)5–7(9) mm, lanceolate, blackish, with (1)3 veins and a narrow scarious margin. Anthers about 1 mm. Achenes about 3 mm, ovoid, subtrigonous, dark brown, with the base of the style persistent in the form of a short column; perianth bristles 1–2.5 cm long in fruit. 2n = 58*. [details]
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