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Cyperaceae taxon details

Cyperus croceus Vahl

1680699  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1680699)

accepted
Species
terrestrial
Not documented
Description Herbs perennial, cespitose. Culms trigonous, (4–)14–45 cm × 1–2 mm, glabrous. Leaves yellow-green, flat, 18–44 cm...  
Description Herbs perennial, cespitose. Culms trigonous, (4–)14–45 cm × 1–2 mm, glabrous. Leaves yellow-green, flat, 18–44 cm × 3–4.5 mm. Inflorescences: spikes densely to loosely globose to ovoid, 10–20 mm wide; rays (3–)5–9(–14), 1–15(–26) cm; rachis 3–6(–9) mm; bracts (4–)6–9(–11), horizontal to ascending at 45°, flat, 1–30 cm × 0.5–4 mm; rachilla deciduous, wings persistent, 0.3–0.5(–0.8) mm wide. Spikelets (10–)30–50, oblong to lanceoloid, quadrangular to subterete, compressed, 4–8 × 1–1.3 mm; distal spikelet spreading or ascending; floral scales persistent, (1–)2–4(–6), appressed, whitish with red speckles, laterally 2–4-ribbed, ovate, 2.3–3.6 × 1.8–2.2 mm. Flowers: anthers 0.5 mm; styles 0.6–1.3 mm; stigmas 1.2–2.6 mm. Achenes reddish brown to nearly black, sessile, oblong, ellipsoid, 2–2.4 × 0.4–0.5(–0.7) mm, apex ± truncate-emarginate, apiculate, surfaces puncticulate. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Enum. Pl. [Vahl] ii. 357. 1805 to Enum. Pl. Obs. 2: 357 (1805),...  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Enum. Pl. [Vahl] ii. 357. 1805 to Enum. Pl. Obs. 2: 357 (1805), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Cyperus croceus Vahl. Accessed at: https://www.cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1680699 on 2025-12-17
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:35:01Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
unchecked
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Nomenclature

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

From editor or global species database
Description Herbs perennial, cespitose. Culms trigonous, (4–)14–45 cm × 1–2 mm, glabrous. Leaves yellow-green, flat, 18–44 cm × 3–4.5 mm. Inflorescences: spikes densely to loosely globose to ovoid, 10–20 mm wide; rays (3–)5–9(–14), 1–15(–26) cm; rachis 3–6(–9) mm; bracts (4–)6–9(–11), horizontal to ascending at 45°, flat, 1–30 cm × 0.5–4 mm; rachilla deciduous, wings persistent, 0.3–0.5(–0.8) mm wide. Spikelets (10–)30–50, oblong to lanceoloid, quadrangular to subterete, compressed, 4–8 × 1–1.3 mm; distal spikelet spreading or ascending; floral scales persistent, (1–)2–4(–6), appressed, whitish with red speckles, laterally 2–4-ribbed, ovate, 2.3–3.6 × 1.8–2.2 mm. Flowers: anthers 0.5 mm; styles 0.6–1.3 mm; stigmas 1.2–2.6 mm. Achenes reddish brown to nearly black, sessile, oblong, ellipsoid, 2–2.4 × 0.4–0.5(–0.7) mm, apex ± truncate-emarginate, apiculate, surfaces puncticulate. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Enum. Pl. [Vahl] ii. 357. 1805 to Enum. Pl. Obs. 2: 357 (1805), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
    Definitions

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