svg-backdrop

Cyperaceae taxon details

Dracoscirpoides falsa (C.B.Clarke) Muasya

1680991  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1680991)

accepted
Species
terrestrial
(of Scirpus falsus C.B.Clarke) Clarke, C. B. (1898). Cyperaceae. In: Thiselton-Dyer, W.T. (ed.), Flora capensis: being a systematic description of the plants of the Cape colony, Caffraria, & Port Natal (and neighbouring territories). Vol. VII. Pontederiaceae to Gramineae, pp. 149-310. L. Reeve & Co., Covent Garden; Williams & Norgate, Covent Garden, London., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30235904#page/157/mode/1up
page(s): 230 [details] OpenAccess publication
Description Slender, tufted perennial with a short rhizome. Culms 80–320 mm × 0.5–0.9 mm, wiry, terete at the base but becoming...  
Description Slender, tufted perennial with a short rhizome. Culms 80–320 mm × 0.5–0.9 mm, wiry, terete at the base but becoming triangular towards the inflorescence, scabrid along the angles. Leaves: sheath 15–55 mm long, usually dark brown and old sheaths persistent, rarely papery and pale, rim smooth; blade 90–350 mm × 0.6–1.0 mm, filiform, scabrid along the margins. Inflorescence pseudolateral, congested into one or rarely two heads, 2–12 mm wide; bracts 2–4, usually with the base the same dark colour as the glumes with a hyaline margin; main bract erect, 20–117 mm × 0.4–0.7 mm; other bracts erect to spreading. Spikelets 4–14, 5.0–8.0 mm × 2.0–4.0 mm, pale brown to black; glumes 3.5–5.5 mm long, elliptic to lanceolate, pale brown to black with many pale nerves, margins usually hyaline, midrib often scabrid in the lower part, excurrent as a usually dark-coloured, smooth mucro 0.3–1.0 mm long. Perianth bristles 6(7), densely antrorsely scabrid. Anthers 1.9–3.1 mm long. Nutlets 2.2–3.5 mm × 1.0–1.3 mm, triangular, elliptic, surface smooth or scabrid towards apex. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: ipni Update namepublishedIn from S. African J. Bot. 78: 109. 2012 [Jan 2012] to S. African J. Bot....  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: ipni Update namepublishedIn from S. African J. Bot. 78: 109. 2012 [Jan 2012] to S. African J. Bot. 78: 109 (2012), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Dracoscirpoides falsa (C.B.Clarke) Muasya. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1680991 on 2026-01-15
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:35:01Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
unchecked
db_admin
2025-10-27 09:35:16Z
checked

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


Nomenclature

original description (of Scirpus falsus C.B.Clarke) Clarke, C. B. (1898). Cyperaceae. In: Thiselton-Dyer, W.T. (ed.), Flora capensis: being a systematic description of the plants of the Cape colony, Caffraria, & Port Natal (and neighbouring territories). Vol. VII. Pontederiaceae to Gramineae, pp. 149-310. L. Reeve & Co., Covent Garden; Williams & Norgate, Covent Garden, London., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30235904#page/157/mode/1up
page(s): 230 [details] OpenAccess publication

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

new combination reference Muasya, A. M.; Reynders, M.; Goetghebeur, P.; Simpson, D. A.; Vrijdaghs, A. (2012). Dracoscirpoides (Cyperaceae) - A new genus from Southern Africa, its taxonomy and floral ontogeny. South African Journal of Botany, 78: 104-115., available online at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2011.05.011
page(s): 109 [details] 

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Syntype (of Scirpus falsus C.B.Clarke) PRE 0107590-0, geounit Lesotho [details]
From editor or global species database
Description Slender, tufted perennial with a short rhizome. Culms 80–320 mm × 0.5–0.9 mm, wiry, terete at the base but becoming triangular towards the inflorescence, scabrid along the angles. Leaves: sheath 15–55 mm long, usually dark brown and old sheaths persistent, rarely papery and pale, rim smooth; blade 90–350 mm × 0.6–1.0 mm, filiform, scabrid along the margins. Inflorescence pseudolateral, congested into one or rarely two heads, 2–12 mm wide; bracts 2–4, usually with the base the same dark colour as the glumes with a hyaline margin; main bract erect, 20–117 mm × 0.4–0.7 mm; other bracts erect to spreading. Spikelets 4–14, 5.0–8.0 mm × 2.0–4.0 mm, pale brown to black; glumes 3.5–5.5 mm long, elliptic to lanceolate, pale brown to black with many pale nerves, margins usually hyaline, midrib often scabrid in the lower part, excurrent as a usually dark-coloured, smooth mucro 0.3–1.0 mm long. Perianth bristles 6(7), densely antrorsely scabrid. Anthers 1.9–3.1 mm long. Nutlets 2.2–3.5 mm × 1.0–1.3 mm, triangular, elliptic, surface smooth or scabrid towards apex. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: ipni Update namepublishedIn from S. African J. Bot. 78: 109. 2012 [Jan 2012] to S. African J. Bot. 78: 109 (2012), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 [details]
    Definitions

Loading...