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Cyperaceae taxon details

Trilepis tenuis Vitta

1681960 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1681960)

accepted
Species
terrestrial
Vitta, F. A. (2002). Trilepis tenuis (Cyperaceae: Trilepideae), a new species from Rio de Janeiro, southeastern Brazil. <em>Brittonia.</em> 54(2): 120-123., available online at https://doi.org/10.1663/0007-196x(2002)054[0120:ttctan]2.0.co;2
page(s): 120 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]
Holotype  RB, geounit Rio de Janeiro  
Holotype RB, geounit Rio de Janeiro [details]
Description The plant is a caespitose perennial with delicate, slender, terete, glabrous stems 8–10 cm tall and about 1 mm in...  
Description The plant is a caespitose perennial with delicate, slender, terete, glabrous stems 8–10 cm tall and about 1 mm in diameter, lacking a caudex. Its leaves are distributed along the stem rather than basally aggregated, with linear, membranous blades 1.5–2.5 cm long and 0.5 mm wide, sparsely ciliolate along the margins with trichomes up to 0.3 mm and scabrous apices; the leaf sheaths show vinaceous striae, and the contraligules are lanceolate, 3–3.5 mm long, membranous but not hyaline, ciliolate, stramineous, vinaceous, and typically cleft at the base. The axillary, paniculate inflorescences are slender, 5–8 cm long and 0.4 mm wide, striate, glabrous, and bear 2–3 nodes, with female spikelets at the upper nodes and male spikelets at the lower ones; the sheath of the lowermost inflorescence bract is about 5 mm and ochraceous. Spikelets form spike-like clusters 2–2.5 mm long with 5–7 subdistichously arranged spikelets, and both male and female spikelets are similar, about 1.5 mm long, with ovate glumes 1 × 0.6 mm, reddish and hyaline-margined with apiculate tips. The fructifications (utricles) are 3–3.5 mm long, exceeding the upper glume, obscurely trigonous and stramineous, and the hypogynous squamellae are densely pilose with white trichomes up to 1.2 mm long. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Brittonia 54: 120 2002 to Brittonia 54: 120 (2002), information...  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Brittonia 54: 120 2002 to Brittonia 54: 120 (2002), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Trilepis tenuis Vitta. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1681960 on 2026-08-28
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:35:01Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
unchecked
db_admin
2025-12-11 09:05:28Z
checked

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Nomenclature

original description Vitta, F. A. (2002). Trilepis tenuis (Cyperaceae: Trilepideae), a new species from Rio de Janeiro, southeastern Brazil. <em>Brittonia.</em> 54(2): 120-123., available online at https://doi.org/10.1663/0007-196x(2002)054[0120:ttctan]2.0.co;2
page(s): 120 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Holotype RB, geounit Rio de Janeiro [details]
From editor or global species database
Description The plant is a caespitose perennial with delicate, slender, terete, glabrous stems 8–10 cm tall and about 1 mm in diameter, lacking a caudex. Its leaves are distributed along the stem rather than basally aggregated, with linear, membranous blades 1.5–2.5 cm long and 0.5 mm wide, sparsely ciliolate along the margins with trichomes up to 0.3 mm and scabrous apices; the leaf sheaths show vinaceous striae, and the contraligules are lanceolate, 3–3.5 mm long, membranous but not hyaline, ciliolate, stramineous, vinaceous, and typically cleft at the base. The axillary, paniculate inflorescences are slender, 5–8 cm long and 0.4 mm wide, striate, glabrous, and bear 2–3 nodes, with female spikelets at the upper nodes and male spikelets at the lower ones; the sheath of the lowermost inflorescence bract is about 5 mm and ochraceous. Spikelets form spike-like clusters 2–2.5 mm long with 5–7 subdistichously arranged spikelets, and both male and female spikelets are similar, about 1.5 mm long, with ovate glumes 1 × 0.6 mm, reddish and hyaline-margined with apiculate tips. The fructifications (utricles) are 3–3.5 mm long, exceeding the upper glume, obscurely trigonous and stramineous, and the hypogynous squamellae are densely pilose with white trichomes up to 1.2 mm long. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Brittonia 54: 120 2002 to Brittonia 54: 120 (2002), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
    Definitions

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