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Cyperaceae taxon details

Carex via-aquae Jim.Mejías, Lois, Acedo & Reznicek

1682788  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1682788)

accepted
Species
terrestrial
Lois, R.; Acedo, C.; Reznicek, A. A.; Jiménez-Mejías, P. (2023). Three newly described species of Carex sect. Fecundae (Cyperaceae) from Central America and typification of two related names. <em>Phytotaxa.</em> 579(2)., available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.579.2.1
page(s): 79 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]
Lectotype  US 3318982, geounit Costa Rica,  (of Carex...  
Holotype US 3318982, geounit Costa Rica [details]
Lectotype (of Carex lehmanniana var. simplex Kük.) 849880, geounit Costa Rica [details]
Description Roots glabrous. Culms 15–30 cm × 0.1–0.2 mm. Leaves 26–53 cm × 2.0–5.8 mm largest ones, oldest ones brownish....  
Description Roots glabrous. Culms 15–30 cm × 0.1–0.2 mm. Leaves 26–53 cm × 2.0–5.8 mm largest ones, oldest ones brownish. Inflorescence racemose, dense, 4–10 cm long, with 5–12 androgynous spikes, spreading or dropping. Proximal-most bract 13.6–20.6 cm × 3.1–3.7 mm. Spikes 2.5–4.5(7) cm × 2–4 mm, tightly linear, densely flow-ered, the distal 1/6 segment staminate, with about 150–200 flowers per spike, pe-duncles smooth. Pistillate glumes 3.0–4.1 × 0.7–1.1 mm, obovate to elliptic, dark brown to black, with a light green to hyaline middle longitudinal strip, with nar-row hyaline margins 0.1–0.2 mm that usually do not reach the apex of the glume. Stigmas 2. Utricles 2.1–2.5 × 0.9–1.2 mm, elliptic, brownish-red, smooth, constrict-ed at the apex into a 0.5–0.8 mm long beak, scabrid, shortly bifid with 0.1–0.2 mm long teeth. Nutlets 1.6–1.9 × 0.8–1 mm, ovate to elliptical, not invaginated. [details]

Distribution This species is distributed in Cordillera de Talamanca, most of the populations are in Costa Rica. It also appears...  
Distribution This species is distributed in Cordillera de Talamanca, most of the populations are in Costa Rica. It also appears marginally in adjacent Panamá. [details]

Etymology In honor of Prof. Marcia Waterway, who worked as curator at the McGill University Herbarium and was one of the most...  
Etymology In honor of Prof. Marcia Waterway, who worked as curator at the McGill University Herbarium and was one of the most relevant researchers on the early molecular exploration of the genus Carex. The epithet translates Marcia’s family name to Lat-in: via (way) and aqua (water). [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Carex via-aquae Jim.Mejías, Lois, Acedo & Reznicek. Accessed at: https://www.cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1682788 on 2026-05-24
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 08:12:29Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
unchecked
db_admin
2025-02-11 12:47:58Z
changed
2025-03-11 11:19:03Z
changed

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Nomenclature

original description Lois, R.; Acedo, C.; Reznicek, A. A.; Jiménez-Mejías, P. (2023). Three newly described species of Carex sect. Fecundae (Cyperaceae) from Central America and typification of two related names. <em>Phytotaxa.</em> 579(2)., available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.579.2.1
page(s): 79 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

original description (of Carex lehmanniana var. simplex Kük.) Kükenthal, G. (1909). Cyperaceae-Caricoidae. <em>Das Pflanzenreich: regni vegetabilis conspectus.</em> 38, 4(20)., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/31618144
page(s): 405 [details] OpenAccess publication

Taxonomy

taxonomy source Lois, R.; Reznicek, A. A.; González-Elizondo, M. S.; Cano, A.; Acedo, C.; Jiménez-Mejías, P. (2025). When basics are much needed: morphometric exploration of twenty-one known species of the Neotropical <i>Carex</i> sect. <i>Fecundae</i> (Cyperaceae) reveals eighteen neglected new species. <em>Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society.</em> , available online at https://doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boaf097 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Holotype US 3318982, geounit Costa Rica [details]
Lectotype (of Carex lehmanniana var. simplex Kük.) 849880, geounit Costa Rica [details]
From editor or global species database
Description Roots glabrous. Culms 15–30 cm × 0.1–0.2 mm. Leaves 26–53 cm × 2.0–5.8 mm largest ones, oldest ones brownish. Inflorescence racemose, dense, 4–10 cm long, with 5–12 androgynous spikes, spreading or dropping. Proximal-most bract 13.6–20.6 cm × 3.1–3.7 mm. Spikes 2.5–4.5(7) cm × 2–4 mm, tightly linear, densely flow-ered, the distal 1/6 segment staminate, with about 150–200 flowers per spike, pe-duncles smooth. Pistillate glumes 3.0–4.1 × 0.7–1.1 mm, obovate to elliptic, dark brown to black, with a light green to hyaline middle longitudinal strip, with nar-row hyaline margins 0.1–0.2 mm that usually do not reach the apex of the glume. Stigmas 2. Utricles 2.1–2.5 × 0.9–1.2 mm, elliptic, brownish-red, smooth, constrict-ed at the apex into a 0.5–0.8 mm long beak, scabrid, shortly bifid with 0.1–0.2 mm long teeth. Nutlets 1.6–1.9 × 0.8–1 mm, ovate to elliptical, not invaginated. [details]

Distribution This species is distributed in Cordillera de Talamanca, most of the populations are in Costa Rica. It also appears marginally in adjacent Panamá. [details]

Etymology In honor of Prof. Marcia Waterway, who worked as curator at the McGill University Herbarium and was one of the most relevant researchers on the early molecular exploration of the genus Carex. The epithet translates Marcia’s family name to Lat-in: via (way) and aqua (water). [details]

Habitat Páramo vegetation above 3000 m of altitude. [details]
    Definitions

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